Ask the RD: How Much Protein Can Our Body Absorb

Protein is a vital part of each single cell in our physique — it performs an enormous position in the whole lot from tissue development and restore to DNA synthesis, mobile transport, constructing antibodies, muscle constructing, and extra. With out satisfactory protein, our physique’s potential to perform optimally is compromised. (1)

It’s an necessary macronutrient for weight administration. On common, MyFitnessPal members who wish to reduce weight get 24% of their energy from protein. Bear in mind, 1 gram of protein comprises 4 energy, so when you’re consuming about 1400 energy per day with a purpose to reduce weight, it’s a good suggestion to attempt to eat about 83 grams of protein per day.

For those who’re seeking to enhance protein, MyFitnessPal at present affords two high-protein Plans in-app. Take a look at the free 7-day Fast Begin Excessive-Protein Plan. Desire a long term dedication to assembly these protein targets? Attempt the 28-day Final Excessive-Protein Plan.

How A lot Protein Do We Actually Take up? 

Precisely how a lot protein we’d like can differ relying on elements equivalent to age, physique composition, intercourse, well being, and exercise degree. (2

Whereas there’s been ongoing debate about how a lot protein we are able to take up in a single meal, present science means that there’s a restrict to how effectively our our bodies can make the most of protein directly. (3)

Is There Such a Factor as Too A lot Protein?

Sure, there will be an excessive amount of of factor, and extra protein isn’t all the time higher. (4

Not like carbohydrates, which get saved as glycogen within the liver and muscle cells for later use (5), protein doesn’t have a specialised storage unit. While you eat extra protein than your physique wants, the surplus amino acids are damaged down and the nitrogenous half is excreted in urine, whereas the remaining carbon can be utilized for vitality or transformed into fats for storage. (4)

How A lot Protein Ought to You Purpose for in a Day? 

The Nationwide Institutes of Well being recommends a each day consumption (Advisable Every day Allowance or RDA) of 0.8 to 1 gram of protein per kilogram of physique weight. (6) This quantity of protein is what you’ll want to forestall muscle loss. 

The Academy of Diet and Dietetics and the Worldwide Society of Sports activities Diet recommends 1.2 to 2 grams of protein for each kilogram of physique weight per day. (11)

Optimum Protein Consumption 
Physique Weight Decrease Finish of Vary Higher Finish of Vary
Kilos Kilograms
125 57 68 grams 114 grams
150 68 82 grams 136 grams
175 79 95 grams 158 grams
200 91 109 grams 182 grams
225 102 122 grams 204 grams
250 113 135.6 grams 226 grams

Nonetheless, protein wants can differ enormously relying on elements like exercise degree and health targets. In actual fact, the NIH notes {that a} nutritious diet can encompass 10–35% protein.

Athletes or these partaking in heavy weightlifting usually want extra protein to help muscle restore and development. (7)

For those who’re unsure about how a lot protein is best for you, utilizing an app like MyFitnessPal may help. The app can suggest a each day protein purpose in addition to targets for the opposite macros–carbohydrates and fat. Consulting with a registered dietitian may help tailor a customized advice.

Why You Ought to Unfold Out Your Protein Consumption 

Analysis means that 25–35 grams of protein per meal is the utmost quantity our our bodies can use at one time for muscle constructing. (3

Consuming protein past this restrict in a single sitting received’t hurt you, however it’s unlikely to extend muscle protein synthesis additional. That’s why spreading protein consumption evenly throughout meals is extra helpful for maximizing muscle restore and development, in addition to general well being.

Listed below are a couple of pattern meals that present as much as 35 grams of protein:

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

Does Nutrient Timing Matter? 

Nutrient timing, particularly protein timing, could make a major distinction relying in your targets. For most individuals, evenly distributing protein between meals and snacks ensures that the physique has a gentle stream of amino acids for optimum muscle restore and efficiency.

For these centered on weight reduction, protein performs a important position in regulating blood sugar ranges and selling satiety. Some analysis even means that front-loading your protein consumption earlier within the day — consuming round 35 grams at breakfast — can enhance urge for food management and scale back general calorie consumption. (8)

For folks with a wholesome physique weight attempting to reduce weight, protein suggestions are 1.6-2.4 g/kg, and for folks with obese/weight problems aiming to reduce weight, the protein suggestions are 1.2-2.4 g/kg. (11)

For athletes and people partaking in intense train, nutrient timing turns into much more essential. The Worldwide Society of Sports activities Diet (ISSN) recommends consuming high-quality protein inside three hours post-exercise to maximise muscle protein synthesis and restoration. (9)

The Backside Line 

No matter your well being and health targets, it’s a good suggestion to concentrate on high-quality, whole-food-based proteins from quite a lot of sources. These can embrace lean meats equivalent to hen and turkey, eggs, seafood, and plant-based proteins like nuts, legumes, and seeds. (10)

Bear in mind, protein isn’t only for athletes or bodybuilders — it’s important for everybody’s well being. Prioritizing high quality over amount and spreading out your consumption will assist guarantee your physique will get probably the most out of the protein you devour.

Initially printed December 2019, Up to date October 2024

How MyFitnessPal Can Assist

 For those who’re aiming to eat extra protein with out overdoing it or dropping sight of different dietary wants, the simplest approach is to begin monitoring your meals.

While you arrange your MyFitnessPal account, you present some info. Suppose: age, intercourse, exercise degree, and purpose. We use this info to provide you a custom-made macro advice—that’s, what number of grams of proteins, carbs, and fat it’s best to goal to eat all day.

As you log your meals and snacks, you’ll be able to see how shut you’re attending to this protein purpose, and make changes (or pull again the reins!) as wanted.

Attempt MyFitnessPal Now!

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